Envelope Elimination and Restoration, from Kahn 1952 |
In the QMX a single frequency signal is generated in the digital domain and then phase modulated (upper branch of figure). It then has a class D digital output stage with very high efficiency as it only switches between on and off. The output stage is amplitude modulated with the envelope signal from the lower branch.This gives a much more efficient power amplification than is possible with the three conventional methods.
The three methods
How does it compare with other methods? In 1956, Donald K. Weaver, Jr. wrote a paper with title "A Third Method of Generation and Detection of Single-Sideband Signals".